[Abenabeth (Abenalfaje) ibn ABBAD (Abul-Kasim's brother)] Abul-Kasim Muhammad ben ABBAD al-MU'TAMID (Spain 1040? - 1095 Morocco) ; or: poss. Abu Amr Abbad II (Abul-Kasim's son); aka Abu Nabet YPSALENSIS; Emir of SEVILLE
Abraham (Avraham Ibrahim) of GENESIS (2052? BC - 1877? BC) ; Patriarch of the Old Testament; aka Abram ben TERAH; `Father of Exaltation'; aka Abraham ibn AZAR, 2nd Ul....
[Abu Amr Abbad II (Abul-Kasim's son)] Abul-Kasim Muhammad ben ABBAD al-MU'TAMID (Spain 1040? - 1095 Morocco) ; or: poss. Abu Amr Abbad II (Abul-Kasim's son); aka Abu Nabet YPSALENSIS; Emir of SEVILLE
Abul Muzaffar Tahmasp MIRZA (1514 - 1576) ; aka Tahmasp I SAFAVI (Shah) of PERSIA; of the SAFAVID Dynasty; (reigned for 51 years, 2nd longest among Persian Shahs)
Acfrid II (Count) of CARCASSONNE & RASEZ (880? - 927+) ; aka Waifre (Effroi Alfred Acfred Acfredo); Duke of AQUITAINE; Count of AUVERGNE (& Macon ?); (In McBride....
[Achelous the RIVER GOD] Zeus the OLYMPIAN (in Cretan cave) ; aka Zeus (Jupiter) of OLYMPUS; Greek GOD of the Sky; `Cloud gatherer'; 3rd/4th Ruler GOD of the Universe
[Achelous's brother Sperchius, q.v.] Achelous the RIVER GOD ; or: Achelous's brother Sperchius, q.v.; (Acheloos Akheloos)
Achiulf of GOTHS ; aka Orduuf (King) of the OSTROGOTHS; aka Oduulf van de OSTROGOTEN
Achlys (Primordial GODDESS of Eternal Night) ; aka Mist, Akhlys, Achlus, Miseria, Sophia; (very first created being in some cosmogonies); poss. same as Nyx, GODDESS of Night, q.v.
[Adalbert II d' IVREA, q.v.] Adalberto II d' ESTE (940? - 999?) ; or: prob. not Adalbert II d' IVREA, q.v.; Margrave of TUSCANY
Adalbert III (II; Count) de LONGWY (1000? - 1048?) ; aka Albert de LONGVY; aka Albrecht von METZ; Duke of LOTHRINGEN (UPPER LORRAINE); (according to Todd A. Farmerie, Adalbert never married)
Adalbert II (Count) of LONGWY (962? - 1029?) ; (this pedigree was apparently fabricated so the House of Lorraine (Habsburg-Lothringen) could rule as agnatic cousins of the Habsburgs); ...
[Adalbert II (Margrave) of TUSCANY, q.v.] Theobald (Thibault Thibald) (Count) d' ARLES (860? - by 895) ; or: prob. not Adalbert II (Margrave) of TUSCANY, q.v.; Count of VIENNA; (MEDICI ?)
Adam(?) de HOCTON (? - 1189+) ; aka Willis (Wilius Richard) de HOCTON
Adam, the First Man (Garden of Eden 4004 BC - 3070 BC) ; first man (in Judeo-Christian myth); poss. aka Adapa (King) of ERIDU, q.v. (1st man in Assyro-Babylonian ....
Adel I Friso (King) of FRIESLAND (poss. Punjab ? - 245+ BC) ; (in legend, settled in India for many centuries before being returned to Friesland by Alexander the Great)
Adela (Gerloc) (poss. de NORMANDY) (918? - 969+) ; (this connection is viewed with much suspicion by experts, one reason being the pagan name `Gerloc' altho....
Adelaide (Saint; Empress) of BURGUNDY (932? - 17/12/999) ; aka Adelheid von HOCHBURGUND (d' AUXERRE); aka Adele de NORMANDY; (Regent of HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE after death of her son)
Adelaide de CHALLONS (Countess) of TROYES (920?? - 967+) ; (Ermengarde?); aka Adelais Werra de BOURGOGNE; aka Adela de CHALON; aka Wera de VERGY; Countess of CHALON-SUR-SAONE; of BURGUNDY
Adelaide di SAVONA (1073? - 1118) ; aka Adelaede de SAVONE; Regent (Dowager Countess) of SICILY; Queen of Jerusalem (widowed of Roger she married Baudouin I)
Adelais (Petronel) of TURIN (? - 1070?) ; aka Petronil d' AMAUNAY; (de ROYANS); aka Petronille d' ARGENTAL; (confusion here: perhaps Adelais of Tur....
[Adelais of TURIN, q.v.] Adelaide (Alix) de BEAUJEU (993? - 1034?) ; or: Gotheline or: poss. Adelais of TURIN, q.v.
[Adelheid Mechtild von WURTTEMBERG, q.v. (Kraft II 's wife)] Elisabeth von OETTINGEN (? - 1333+) ; or: Adelheid Mechtild von WURTTEMBERG, q.v. (Kraft II 's wife)
Adelinda of AUTUN (865? - 906?) ; aka Adelaide d' AUVERGNE, aka Adelinde d' AQUITAINE; (obviously she didn't marry her son but there is confusion which Acfred was which)
Adolf VIII von HOLSTEIN-RENDSBURG (1401 - 1459) ; Count of HOLSTEIN; Duke of SCHLESWIG (SONDERJYLLAND, Southern JUTLAND); (as the most powerful noble in De....
Aeacus (King) of AEGINA ; because his island bore the name of his mother (Zeus' favorite concubine), Hera visited a plague on it; `keeps keys of Underworld'; (Aiakos)
Aelfgifu of NORTHAMPTON (? - 1044?) ; or: prob. not (NN : birthmother), if infertile Aelfgifu pretended to bear the King's son; aka Alfifa (Aelfgyfu Algiva Elgifrig) AELFHELMSDOTTER; (many stories are told of her: the children she bo....
Aelfwyn (Lady) of MERCIA (905? - ?) ; or: prob. not (NN), daughter of King Athelstan; (Elfwina Elfwine Elfwynn Elwina Elfwinna); (Aelfwynn is thought to have been locked in a nunnery by Edwar....
[Aelis of TROYES (Ramentrude's mother)] Ramentrude (Raintrude Rainurde) d' EU (1052? - 1117?) ; aka Ramtrude de SOISSONS; (was she Drogon's mother or daughter-in-law?)
Aella `the Tyrant' (King) of SUSSEX (? - 514?) ; landed in Sussex 477, took Pevensey in 491, becoming 1st BRETWALDA (or BRETANWEALDA, meaning Lord of BRITAIN); (Aelle)
Aeolus of THESSALY ; or: (see alternate pedigree); aka Eole (King) of ORCHOMENE; eponym for the AEOLIDS; progenitor of the AEOLIANS; King of AEOLIS (The AEO....
Aeolus of THESSALY [alt ped] ; or: (see alternate pedigree); aka Eole (King) of ORCHOMENE; King of AEOLIS (The AEOLIAN Islands); Ruler GOD of the WINDS
Aethelfrith `the Fierce' of the ANGLES (570? - 617?) ; King of BERNICIA & DEIRA & NORTHUMBRIA; shared 3rd BRETWALDA with St. Ethelbert, q.v.; aka Ethelfrid (Aedlfred Ethelfrit) FLESAUR
Aethelfrith (Earldorman) of WESSEX (870? - 927?) ; (may have been the legitimate Heir of Wessex, as Alfred the Great was chosen King in preference to his nephews)
[Aether (q.v.)] Zeus the OLYMPIAN (in Cretan cave) ; aka Zeus (Jupiter) of OLYMPUS; Greek GOD of the Sky; `Cloud gatherer'; 3rd/4th Ruler GOD of the Universe
Aethiops (King) of KUSH (? - 3000?? BC) ; poss. aka King Nimrod the MIGHTY, q.v.; founder of 1st Kushite Dynasty; eponym (prob. mythical) of ETHIOPIA
Aethra (Aithra) of TROEZEN ; (slept with Aegeus and Poseidon on same night); (captured by Castor and Polydeuces, taken to Sparta, became maid of Helen)
[Agilmund or Agilmund's kin] (NN), a whoremaster ; or: poss. Agilmund or Agilmund's kin; (in legend, King Agilmund, Lamicho's stepfather, rescued Lamicho from drowning)
Agnes (LOMBARD) of BURGUNDY (995? - 1068) ; Princess of LOMBARDY; de BOURGOGNE; van BOURGONDIE-IVREA; de MACON; (3rd wife & mother of most of his children)
Agnes (de) FERRERS (1244? - by 1281) ; (Douglas Richardson offers various grounds for doubting Agnes was Hawise's mother; e.g. that Hawise would then have married her 1st cousin.)
Agnes of (AQUITAINE) POINTOU (1052? - 1078) ; or: Semane or: Beatrix d' AQUITAINE (aka?); (perhaps Agnes and Beatrix were half-sisters who both married Alfonso VI)
Agnes(?) KENNEDY ; (her first name is uncertain, but her status as mother of at least some of George's children is confirmed by recent research by Ravilious)
Agrippine(?) (prob. de BOURGOGNE) (448? - 506?) ; aka Agrippina de NARBONNE; (often conflated with her sister Caratene, q.v., married to King Gundobad)
Ahmose I (1st PHARAOH) of 18th Dynasty (1555? BC - 1514? BC) ; aka Nebpehtyre Ahmose (Ahmes); founded the NEW KINGDOM (EGYPT); poss. the `Pharaoh of the Oppression' of EXODUS
[Akkub, q.v.] Yakov ben SHLOMO ; or: prob. not Akkub, q.v.; (because the lineage back to Akkub was of untitled people, some chronologically impossible lists omit the....
Akshavaka (King) of AYODHYA ; prob. aka Ichwaku Arya; eponym of IKSHVAKU dynasty; (relation to Ishbak, q.v. ?)
Al-Ghazni (2nd Ruler of) DANISHMEND (? - 1134?) ; aka Gazi (El Ghazi) GUMUSHTIGIN; aka Gumichtikin ibn TILOU ibn ed-Danichmend; King of MALATIYA; (great wa....
al-Hasan al-Sibt ibn 'ALI (Caliph) (622? - 669 al-Medina) ; aka Hassan ibn 'ALI; aka Al-Hassan ben ALI TALIB; 2nd Holy Imam of the SHI'ITES; (elected 5th Caliph of I....
Alan (K.G.) BUXHULL (Buxhull, Surrey 1323? - 2/11/1381 Tower of London) ; Constable of the Tower; (de BOXHULLE, BOXHUL, BOXHULL, BOXHILL, BOXHALL, BOKESHULL, BUXHILL)
Alan IV (VI?) `Rufus' FERGANT (1063? - 1119?) ; Duke of BRITTANY; (sometimes considered the Alan of Brittany who commanded Wm's 1st division at Hastings,....
[Alan FitzFULCO] Alan `the Red' (1st Earl) of RICHMOND (1040? - 1089) ; aka Alain (RUFUS) le ROUX; certainly fought at Hastings with Wm the Conqueror, commanding the left-side c....
Alan FitzROLAND (Lord) of GALLOWAY (1180? - 1234) ; (sometimes erroneously shown as MacDONALD); Constable of Scotland; (thanks to Douglas Richardson for Alan....
Alan FitzWALTER (? - 1204) ; poss. aka Alan II de HESDIN; 2nd High Steward of Scotland
[Alan MacDONAL (MacDOUGAL, MacDONALD)] Alan FitzROLAND (Lord) of GALLOWAY (1180? - 1234) ; (sometimes erroneously shown as MacDONALD); Constable of Scotland; (thanks to Douglas Richardson for Alan....
Alan `the Red' (1st Earl) of RICHMOND (1040? - 1089) ; aka Alain (RUFUS) le ROUX; certainly fought at Hastings with Wm the Conqueror, commanding the left-side c....
Alan de RICHMOND (? - 1295+?) ; (FitzROLAND; ROHANT; fil Roald; de CROFT)
[Alan, son of William de GRAEGHAM] William (I; Sire) de TANKERVILLE (? - 1130?) ; (de CHAMBERLAIN de TANCARVILLE); poss. fought at Hastings with Wm the Conqueror
Alaric II (King) de WISIGOTHIE (476? - 507) ; aka Alarich (Alarico Alaricus) BALTHI (WESTGOTEN); aka Alarik II of TOULOUSE; defeated by Clovis the Great, q.v.
Alberic (I) `the Monk' de VERE (1033? - 1088?) ; (Albericus Aubrey Alberey); given the vast estates of Thane Ulwine after Hastings; Sheriff of BERKSHIRE; ....
Alberigo (Margrave/Duke) of SPOLETO (853? - 925?) ; aka Alberico I of COMIS; Prince of ROMANS; (Marozia's 1st husband; he killed the previous Duke usurping h....
[Alberigo of SPOLETO, q.v.] Pope Sergius III (Sergio de COMIS) (Rome ? - 911) ; (prob. ordered murders of anti-Pope Christopher and Pope Leo V; poss. worst Catholic Pope in history); aka Sergio de COMIS
[Alberon II of Mons, q.v.] Giselbert (Count) von MESSGAU (MOSELLE) (? - 842+) ; or: prob. not Alberon II of Mons, q.v.; aka Gislebert I von TOXANDRIEN; vom MASSGAU
Albert V von HAPSBURG (Vienna 10/8/1397 - 27/10/1439 Hungary) ; aka Albrecht II (King; EMPEROR) of the GERMANS (GERMANY); Archduke of AUSTRIA; K.G. (not installed); King....
Albert (Count) von WITTELSBACH (Bavaria 1336 - 1404 Holland) ; aka Albrecht I (Duke) of BAVARIA; Count Palatine of the RHINE; Count of HOLLAND; K.G.; von BAYERN-STRAUBING
Alboin di FRIULI (King) of ITALY (? - 572 Verona) ; (k. King Cunimund, took his daughter as wife, forced her to drink from her father's skull, then invaded and conquered much of Italy); ...
Albrecht I (Margrave) von BRANDENBURG (1090? - 1170) ; aka Albert I de BALLENSTEDT; `the Bear'; of SAXONY; of NORDMARK; (he and his heirs were Imperial Arch-Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Empire)
Alcmaeon II (General) of ATHENS (625? BC - 556? BC) ; exiled from Athens, served Cleistenes Tyrant of Sicyon, q.v., whose chariot he led to victory in Olympics (592 BC); (Alkmaion II)
Alcmaeon (King) of MESSENIA ; eponym of ALCMEONIDAE Clan; expelled by Temenus (q.v.) and Cresphontes of the Heraclides; (Alkmaion); last life-Archon of ATHENS
Alcmena of MYCENAE ; aka Alkmena (Alcmene, Leda?) of MYKENES; mortal wife of Amphitryon who was seduced by Zeus
Aldrien (Andrew) ap SELYFAN (King) of BRITTANY (373?? - 464) ; (Aldroenus Audren); asked to rescue Britain from turmoil after departure of Romans, sent his brother Constantine; Prefect of ARMORICA
[Alexander (John's brother)] John (Sir) de SETOUN (? - 1327+) ; or: Alexander (John's brother)
[Alexander (Patrick's brother)] Patrick GRAHAM (? - 1488) ; or: poss. Alexander (Patrick's brother); of Kilpont, Craiguchty & Auchmore
[Alexander (David's father)] David LINDSAY (? - 1542) ; or: Alexander (David's father); 8th Earl of Crawford
[Alexander (Alexander's son)] Alexander (Sir; of Home & Dunglass) HOME (? - 17/8/1424) ; or: poss. Alexander (Alexander's son); (some sources put another generation between him and 1st Baron)
[Alexander de FORBES (Christian's nephew)] Christian (Sir) de FORBES (1300? - 1325+) ; or: poss. John (of That Ilk) de FORBES (Christian's brother) or: Alexander de FORBES (Christian's nephew)
Alexander (Sir) FRASER (by 1270 - 12/8/1332) ; Lord Chamberlain of Scotland; of Touch Fraser & Cowie; Sheriff of Stirling; (Alexander had two sons named John, hence confusion)
Alexander (Prince) of HESSE AND BY RHINE (Darmstadt 1823 - 1888 Darmstadt) ; aka Alexander Ludwig Christian George Frederick Emil of HESSE-DARMSTADT; Duke of BATTENBERG
Alexander (Sir; of Home & Dunglass) HOME (? - 17/8/1424) ; or: poss. Alexander (Alexander's son); (some sources put another generation between him and 1st Baron)
Alexander III `the Great' (King) of MACEDONIA (356? BC - 3/7/323 BC) ; TEMENID; greatest conqueror in history; founder (PHARAOH) of the 32nd Dynasty of EGYPT; defeated Darius I....
Alexander (Rev.) MILLER (Antrim, Eire 1720 - by 1786 Rockingham, Virg.) ; (Presbyterian Orangeman; deposed from ministry for misconduct in Londonderry (and later Virginia); fled t....
Alexander MILLER (Tyrone, Eire 1740 - ?) ; or: another Alexander MILLER; (speculation)
Alexander (Master/2nd Lord) MONTGOMERY (1445? - by 1470) ; (Alasdair); (dying, along with his father, before his grandfather, the Barony skipped two generations)
Alexander (Sir; younger of Merchistoun) NAPIER (? - 9/9/1513) ; (of Edinbellie); (dying before his father, some srcs nevertheless show him as 5th Laird, making the later Laird number confused)
Alexander NEVSKY (Saint; Prince) of VLADIMIR (1220 - 1263) ; aka Alexandr Yaroslavich of NOVGOROD; (NEVSKI (Nievskiy) is title assumed after his victory at Battle of Neva); Grand Prince of KIEV
Alexander (Sir) URQUHART (1612? - 1661?) ; Sheriff of CROMARTY; (Alexander lacking male heir, the Sheriffdom of Cromarty passed to his 3rd cousin 1x John Urquhart)
Alfonse (4th Senor) de MENESES (Valladolid 1197? - 1230? (or '52?)) ; aka Alfonso TELLEZ (II) de CORDOVA; aka Afonso Telles de MENEZES; aka Afonso Telo de Meneses (Senor) de MONTEALEGRE
Alfonso d' AVALOS (1502 - 1546) ; aka Alfonso of AVALOS-AQUINO-FRANCAVILLA
Alfonso I of CANTABRIA (727? - 757?) ; King of ASTURIAS; `the Catholic'; (founder & eponym of the Beni Alfons Dynasty)
Alfonso X (King) of CASTILE (& Leon) (Toledo 1221 - 1284 Seville) ; `el Sabio' (`the Wise'); FERNANDEZ; (Holy Roman EMPEROR; eponym of the Alfonsine Tables of trigonometry)
Alfonso V (King) of PORTUGAL (1432 - 1481) ; `the African King'; K.G.; (legitimate Heir of Lancaster; de jure King of GALICIA, but defeated at 1479 Battle of Toro)
Alfonso XIII (King) of SPAIN (1886 - 1941) ; aka Alphonso XIII Leon Fernando (Ferdinand Santiago) Maria (Jaime) Isidro (Idsidro) Pasquale Anthony BOURBON; K.G.
Ali ibn ABU TALIB (Caliph) (Mecca 600? - 661 Iraq) ; aka Ali `the Hashemite' of ARABIA; 4th Caliph in IRAQ; 1st Holy Imam (& 4th and last Rightly Guided Cali....
Alice (Princess) von BATTENBERG (Windsor 1885 - 1969 London) ; aka Victoria Alice Elisabeth Julie Marie; founded the Christian Sisterhood of Mary and Martha
[Alice de BERKELEY, q.v. (wife of Maurice FitzHarding)] Cecilia (Sedzilla) de BERKELEY (? - 1193+) ; or: Not! Alice de BERKELEY, q.v. (wife of Maurice FitzHarding) or: skip; (Sedzilia)
Alice BERKINSTALL (1471? - ?) ; aka Ales verch WILLIAM BERKINSHALL; (BIRCHINSHAW; BESCONAL; BECONSAL; BECONSAI)
Alice of CHESTER (1094 - 1128) ; aka Adeliza de/le MESCHINES; aka Adeliza de GERNON; aka Adeliz de KEVILIOCK (KEVELIOCK)
[Alice of CHESTER (Adeliza's mother)] Alice (Adeliza) de CLARE (Kent 1115? - ?) ; aka Adelaide TONBRIDGE; Adeliza de TUNBRIDGE; poss. aka Alice de MESCHINES
Alice de HASTINGS (1165? - ?) ; or: Joan de CORNHILL, q.v.; (Delicia); Heiress of Little Easton; (as shown, various ways have been proposed to make this Heiress the ....
Alice (Alix) de RETHEL (1110? - 1153+) ; Princess of JERUSALEM; de le BOURCQ; (`sister' Melisende was said to be only child, so Alice's parents may be wrong)
[Almodis (Almodie) de GEVAUDAN (1st wife)] Agnes (LOMBARD) of BURGUNDY (995? - 1068) ; Princess of LOMBARDY; de BOURGOGNE; van BOURGONDIE-IVREA; de MACON; (3rd wife & mother of most of his children)
Almodis de GEVAUDAN (? - by 1010) ; (poss. 1st wife of Wm. V of Aquitaine, q.v.)
Almodis de LIMOGES (950? - 1009?) ; (poss. 1st wife of Wm. V of Aquitaine, q.v.); (Almodie Almode Emma Aisceline)
Almodis de la MARCHE (1015? (or 1000?) - 1071 (or '75)) ; aka Almode (Adelmode Almonde) de la HAUTE MARCHE
Aloys II (11th Prince) of LIECHTENSTEIN (1796 - 1858) ; aka Aloys (Aloisio) II Joseph Maria Johann Baptista von/zu LIECHTENSTEIN; (the 70-year reign of his son J....
Alp Arslan (Sultan) of Great SELJUK (1029 - 1072) ; (defeated Emperor Romanus IV Diogenes at Battle of Manzikert, 1071; this led to the First Crusade and, eventually, the Turkish Empire)
Alphonso de BOURBON & Dampierre (Rome 1936 - 1989 Vail, Colorado) ; aka Alphonso Jaime Marcelino Manuel Victor Maria (Duke) of CADIZ & ANJOU; (titular heir to four Kingdoms, in some interpretations)
Alphonso II RAIMUNDEZ (King) of ARAGON (1152 (or '57) - 1196) ; `the Chaste'; (his parents being heirs to Aragon and Barcelona, his accession united these thrones by Per....
Alphonso XII (King) of SPAIN (Madrid 1857 - 1885 Madrid) ; aka Alfonso XII Francisco de Assisi Fernando Pio; K.G.; K.Go.Fl. (Head)
Alphonso TAFT (Vermont 1810 - 1891 San Diego) ; Sec. of War; Attorney General of U.S.A.
Amalaric I (II; King) of VISIGOTHS in SPAIN (? - 531?) ; or: poss. Gesalic (King : Amalaric's brother?); aka Amalarich I of the WEST GOTHS; EMPEROR of SPAIN; aka Amalarico I des WISIGOTHS
Amaziah (Amasias) (11th King) of JUDAH (849? BC - 767? BC Lachish) ; ha-DAVID; aka 'Amatzyah ben YEHU'ASH; (Jehoash of Israel, q.v., waged war against him)
Amazonian Giant Centipede ; aka Scolopendra gigantea; aka Peruvian giant yellowleg centipede; (highly venomous predator, up to cm. in length)
[Amytis (Princess of BABYLON)] Esther (Princess) ha-DAVID ; aka Estra (Esthra) bat PEDAYA; (3rd wife); since she was a Davidic princess her children took precedence ....
Ana bat AHIMAAZ ; or: prob. not Maacah; (Asa's grandmother Maacah is called ``mother'' in writings after the early death of Ana); aka Ana the NAPHALITE
Ana de CABRERA (? - 1565?) ; 5th Condessa de MODICA y Osona
Andre de RAMERUPT (Sn.) de BAUDEMONT (France 1060? - 1118+ (or '42?)) ; aka Andre (Andreas) de MONTDIDIER de RAMERUPT; (BEAUDEMONT); also Sire d'Arcis-sur-Aube
Andrei BOGOLIUBSKII (Prince) of MOSCOW (? - 1174) ; aka Andrew BOGOLUBSKI (BOGOLYUBSKY); usurped throne, moving capital to Moscow; Prince of VLADIMIR-SUZDAL
[Andrew (q.v. : John's son)] John (Sir; of Balgony) SIBBALD (1397? - 1451??) ; or: Andrew (q.v. : John's son); Master of the Household to King James II; (Iain)
[Andrew (Richard's son)] Richard (Sir?) WARD (1565 - ?) ; or: Andrew (Richard's son)
[Andrew (of Menstrie) ALEXANDER (William's uncle or great-uncle)] William (of Menstrie) ALEXANDER (? - by 1574) ; or: poss. Andrew (of Menstrie) ALEXANDER (William's uncle or great-uncle)