Xerxes I `the Great' (King) of PERSIA (519? BC - 465? BC) ; aka Neithiyti, Ahasuerus (Assuerus); 3rd PHARAOH of the 27th Dynasty of EGYPT; aka Khashayarsha (Khshayarsha)
[Ximena Moniz de BIERZO] Zaida (Isabella) of DENIA (Alicante, Spain 1075? - 1107) ; or: poss. Ximena Moniz de BIERZO; aka Zayda de SEVILLA; christened Elisabet; (oldest source shows her as daughter-in-law, not niece, of Abenabeth)
Xuthus (King) of THESSALY (? - ? Aegialeus) ; (asked to arbitrate on Erechtheus' of Athens death, he picked Cecrops, the oldest son; Cecrop's brothers ....
Yahya (II) ben BAKR ; (Yahia); Governor of Faro; responsible for fortifying Faro (Santa Maria do Ocidente)
Yahya ha-NASI (Cordoba? ? - 1222? Portugal) ; aka Don Yahya `El Negro' ibn YAISH; aka Yahia ben RABBI (ben YAHI); Lord of ALDEIA dos Negros, eponym of ....
Yakov ben SHLOMO ; or: prob. not Akkub, q.v.; (because the lineage back to Akkub was of untitled people, some chronologically impossible lists omit the....
Yakubber (Yaqub-har) of HYKSOS (? - 1660? BC) ; (Yakob-Hor); PHARAOH of 15th Dynasty in EGYPT; (David Hughes speculates that his name, Jacob-Hor, shows a....
[Yehuda of GALILEE] Yeishu ben PANDEIRA (ha-NOTZRI) (? - 88 BC Lud) ; or: poss. Yehuda of GALILEE; (some Jewish scholars believe Jesus to be a fiction based on this historic false Messiah); poss. aka Yeshu ben STADA
Yeishu ben PANDEIRA (ha-NOTZRI) (? - 88 BC Lud) ; or: poss. Yehuda of GALILEE; (some Jewish scholars believe Jesus to be a fiction based on this historic false Messiah); poss. aka Yeshu ben STADA
[Ygerna TALIESINSDOTTIR, q.v.] (NN; Princess) of ALT CLUT ; or: prob. not Ygerna TALIESINSDOTTIR, q.v.; (it is almost certain Aidan married a Briton; that she was a Princess of Alt Clut is conjectural)
[Ygerna verch AMLAWDD (q.v., wife of Gorles Sap)] (NN) ; or: prob. not Ygerna verch AMLAWDD (q.v., wife of Gorles Sap)
Yuri (Yury Yurij; I) DOLGURUKII of MOSCOW (1091? - 1157) ; aka George (Jurij Youry) I `the Longarm' (`Longhands') DOLGORUKI; Prince of SUZDAL; Grand Prince of VLADI....
Zaida (Isabella) of DENIA (Alicante, Spain 1075? - 1107) ; or: poss. Ximena Moniz de BIERZO; aka Zayda de SEVILLA; christened Elisabet; (oldest source shows her as daughter-in-law, not niece, of Abenabeth)
Zavida of RASCIA (? - by 1166) ; or: poss. Desa Tekhomil NEMANJA (Zavida's brother); (banished by his brothers, but his sons were made the vassal lords of Serbia after the Byzantines defeated Desa Tekhomil.)
Zedekiah (Mattaniah) (22nd & last King) of JUDAH (? - 577? BC) ; or: prob. Johanan (q.v., Zedekiah's brother); during his reign Judah was conquered by Nebuchadnezzar II, q.v., who appointed Gedaliah (a descendant of ....
Zeus the OLYMPIAN (in Cretan cave) ; aka Zeus (Jupiter) of OLYMPUS; Greek GOD of the Sky; `Cloud gatherer'; 3rd/4th Ruler GOD of the Universe
[Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.] Socus of PHRYGIA ; or: Apollo the OLYMPIAN, q.v. or: Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v. or: Helius GOD of the Sun, q.v. or: Cronos the TITAN, q.v.
[Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.] male spirit of Artemis ; or: Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.; Artemis was lesbian lover of Callisto; (IMMORTAL)
[Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.] Thessalus ; or: Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.
[Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.] Javan (Jaran Iauan Juuan Juuin Japhan) ; or: Zeus the OLYMPIAN, q.v.; (Iauan ibn Iaphet is shown as father of Dardan in ancient Briton source `Bya 33'); 4th son of Japhet; one of the Progenitors of Europe
Zhong Ding, (8th King) SHANG (? - 1549? BC) ; or: He Tan Jia (Zhong's son); aka Chung Ting; EMPEROR of CHINA; moved capital from Hao to Xico; united with Deng Kingdom; reigned 1562 - 1549 BC
Zikmund of BOHEMIA (Holy Roman EMPEROR) (Nurnberg, Bavaria 14/2/1368 - 9/12/1437 Znaim, Bohemia) ; aka Sigismond (Sigismund) de LUXEMBOURG; King of BOHEMIA & HUNGARY (in Personal Union); K.G.
Zoe CARBONOPSINA (TZAUTZINA) ZAUTZINA (by 874 - 899? (or 929?)) ; aka Zoe KARBONOPHINA; (she was his 4th wife (forbidden in Orthodoxy), 3 wives having died without producing a male heir)
Zog I (King) of the ALBANIANS (Albania 1895 - 1961 Paris) ; aka Zog I Ahmed Bey ZOGU; aka King Scanderbeg III; (President, proclaimed self King, monarchy ended in 1939 by Italian invasion)
Zoltan (Zsolt) MAGYAR (Duke) of HUNGARY (896? - 948?) ; aka Zultan (Zaltas) III; Prince of MAGYARS; av UNGERN; led the Magyar invasion of Western Europe, finally....
Zorobabel ha-DAVID (Heir) of the DAVIDIC Dynasty (Babylon 560? BC - 510 BC Zion) ; aka Sheshbazzar (Zerubbabel); 8th Governor of JUDEA (vassal of Persia); 3rd EXILARCH in Babylon; 1st Patr....