Robert arrived in America with his wife, Deborah Montgomery, and their first three sons, John, Thomas and Robert. (An oldest child, Martha, is shown in some sources but not others. She was born before Robert married Deborah, so perhaps she was a niece or child by an earlier wife.) One or more of Robert's siblings may also have come to America at this time, along with their children and James' widow.
Robert Allan and his family first lived in Pennsylvania, but soon they moved to Virginia where they joined the Jost Hite (Joist Heydt) pioneers who were the first colonists to settle west of the Blue Ridge mountains (in the Opequon Run area at the end of the Shenandoah Valley). Their settlement was named Winchester, now part of Frederick County.
Robert Allan seems to have had at least one slave, named William Bogle, but he was called ``godson'' and received a large inheritance in Robert Allan's will.
Robert Allan was buried next to his friend, the pioneer leader Jost Hite.
John married Anne Polk, whose father, Thomas Pollock, was also an Irish immigrant. She was born in 1743, but otherwise her birth details are unclear. Her tombstone names her mother as ``Ann'' and her birthplace as Carlisle, Pennsylvania, but an old ``carefully prepared genealogy'' claims she was born in Coleraine, Ireland with mother Mary Cochrane. (That Mary Cochrane was niece of the 2nd Earl of Dundonald and has an impressive royal pedigree.)
Robert married Martha Roberts, also an Irish immigrant from Armagh.
After the deaths of John and Robert, their sons continued West, traveling up the Ohio River by flatboat to what is now Shelby County, Kentucky. The widow Anne Allen nee Polk accompanied her sons, but I have no information on Robert's wife Martha.
Montgomery Allen was the principal partner to help his cousin Robert Polk Allen establish the Allen Dale Farm near present-day Shelbyville. That Farm exists to this day and is still owned by a descendant of Major John Allen. Robert Polk Allen was also Montgomery's (double) brother-in-law since Montgomery married Robert's sister Martha Allen (1772 - 1839) and Robert married Montgomery's sister Deborah.
Leaving Allen Dale Farm to their cousin and brother Robert, Montgomery and Martha continued on to Indiana, where they spent time in both Monroe and Putnam Counties. Montgomery died in 1835; Martha in 1839.
James Darwin Allen received an A.A. degree from Indiana University in 1869 and soon moved to Kansas where he married Nettie Wiley in 1871. He served for many years as Cashier of the Wilson County Bank. There is a little more information in his son's obituary.
Some of his cousins may have moved to Kansas at about the same time, including James Montgomery Allen. (A man of this name served as Kansas legislator in 1874 but, although I know our cousin was living in Kansas, I have no proof the legislator was the same man.)
James Darwin Allen was something of a mystery to me for a while. Even his middle name was unclear; the very few references to this man usually being ``James D.'' or just ``J. D.'' or ``James.'' (My grandfather wasn't much on genealogy, saying only ``there was a Darwin back there somewhere.'')
Eventually I located the full name ``James Darwin Allen'' on the Internet in three places (not counting my own website):
James Darwin Allen's half-brother rated a biographical sketch
in an old book when he was 48 years old, which I reproduce here.
Biographical Sketch of William J. Allen
(from a 1884 book placed on the Internet)
Counties of Morgan, Monroe and Brown, Indiana. Historical and Biographical.
WILLIAM J. ALLEN, only son of John W. and Fannie J. (Clark)Allen,
was born September 8, 1836, in Putnam County, Ind. He was reared on a
farm in Perry Town-ship, Monroe County, Ind., whither he came with his parents
when but three months old. In September, 1850, he entered the State University,
and remained until the death of his father, September 8, 1852.
In April, 1853, he came to Bloomington with his mother, and entered the employ
of W. O. Fee, a dry goods merchant, with whom he remained for
nearly a year. March 13, 1854, he went to California, where he mined
until the spring of 1857, when he returned to Bloomington.
Removing thence to Iowa, he remained a short time. In September, 1857, he
was married to Harriet L. Swearingen, daughter of Charles and
Harriet Swearingen, residents of Monroe County.
They had three children -- John C., Fannie C. and Joseph H.
His wife died on November 8, 1865, and in July following he was
married to Eliza J. Allen, daughter of Robert N. and Elizabeth Allen,
of Greencastle, Ind. They have six children -- Robert N., Eliza L.,
Mary M., William D., Eva O. and Arthur G. He farmed after
his first marriage until the war broke out in 1862, and then enlisted in
Company A, Fifty-fourth Indiana Light Artillery, serving for three years,
taking part in the battles at Atlanta, Jonesboro and Nashville, and on
July 5, 1865, received an honorable discharge. Returning to Bloomington,
he was engaged in the stove and tinware business with M. E. Benegar,
afterward with Samuel Osborn, until 1870, when he purchased the whole stock,
and at present does a lucrative business in stoves, tin and hardware,
also agricultural implements, and all kinds of building material.
Mr. Allen is a member of the United Presbyterian Church,
and politically he is a Republican.
Data Entry Volunteer: Diana Flynn
Charles Blanchard, Editor. Chicago:F. A. Battey & Co., Publishers, 1884.
MONROE COUNTY, INDIANA
BLOOMINGTON TOWNSHIP AND CITY
PAGE 550
After his death, his widow, Lois Allen nee Hudson, moved to Colorado where her friend was Governor. Lois H. Allen was a prominent newspaperwoman. Here's information on Lois Hudson and her ancestry. Here's a little more information on Lois Hudson's father's ancestry.
James Dow Allen was an avid fisherman and a loving father and grandfather.
This completes our summary of the travels westward of one line of Allens from Armagh to Pennsylvania, Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, Kansas, Colorado and California.
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