The PEDIGREE of
E-M2 y-Haplogroup

 
     eventually assoc. with Bantu (Iron-age) expansion; aka V95, E1b1a (Isogg 2008), E3a (old name); (MANDELA, BUNCHE; EGYPT (20th Dynasty, RAMESSES); BANTU)

     Born:  12,000 BC

 "Child(ren)":       (NN) of prehistory   ;  poss.   (NN) of prehistory
 poss. "Partner(s)":       B y-Haplogroup (M60 M181)   ;   A y-Haplogroup (M91)       (slight) R (no. Cameroon only)
______________________________________________________________________________________________ 
/-- MRCA : Sapiens & Neanderthal ...   +====> [ 27]
/-- Homo sapiens idaltu, q.v.
/-- A00-T y-Haplogroup
/-- A0-T y-Haplogroup (L1085)
/-- A1 y-Haplogroup (P305)
/-- A1b y-Haplogroup (P108)  (128,700 BC)
/-- BT y-Haplogroup (L413)
/-- CT y-Haplogroup (M168)  (Yemen? 66,500 BC)
/-- DE y-Haplogroup  (63,200 BC)
/-- E y-Haplogroup (E-M96)  (51,100 BC)
/-- E-P147 y-Haplogroup  (47,800 BC)
/-- E-P177 y-Haplogroup  (40,400 BC)
/-- E-V38 y-Haplogroup  (38,200 BC)
/  
- E-M2 y-Haplogroup
\ 
\-- prob.  Iron Age in East Mediterranean  (1100? BC - ?)
\ / ( some missing generations)
|  /-- poss.  Exploding Pottery
|  /-- Kiln-hardened Pottery
|  /-- Metal smelting
|  /-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 4
|  | \-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 3
|  |  \-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 2
|  /   \-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 1
|  /-- Bronze Age in Anatolia
|  | \-- Woman of the Late Copper Age
|  |  \-- Woman of the Middle Copper Age
|  |  \  /-- Man of the Fertile-Crescent Neolithic Age   +====> [ 42]
|  |  |  /-- Man of the MEDITERRANIAN Neolithic CULTURE
|  |  |  /-- Man of the DANUBIAN Neolithic CULTURE
|  |  | /-- Man of the CHALCOLITHIC (AENEOLITHIC) CULTURE
|  |  | | \-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 6a
|  |  | /   \-- Copper Metallurgy Stage 5   +====> [ 4]
|  /   \-- Woman of the Early Copper Age
| /-- Early Use of Iron
\-- Invention of Steel  (Anatolia 1400? BC - 1200 BC)
\-- Increasing need for wood in construction and as fuel
 
 
  (poss.) ``Grandchildren:''       Ethnic groups of South Africa   ;   Ethnic groups of Central Africa
 

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FabPed Genealogy Vers. 102   ©   Jamie, 1997-2022